Imikorere Yingenzi ya Handwheel mumashini yimyenda: Igenzura ryintoki, Guhindura, no Gukora
Intoki z'ibikoresho by'imyenda ni igikoresho gikomeye cyo kugenzura intoki zashyizwe ku bwoko butandukanye bwimashini. Mubisanzwe byakozwe nkuruziga ruzengurutse cyangwa ruzungurutse, rwemerera abashinzwe kugenzura imashini binyuze mukuzunguruka. Igenzura ryintoki ningirakamaro muguhindura neza no gukoresha ibikoresho byimyenda, bitanga urwego rwo kugenzura sisitemu yimikorere idashobora kugeraho buri gihe.
Mu rwego rwo gukora imyenda, intoki ikora imirimo yingenzi. Iremera guhinduranya impagarara, kwemeza ko imyenda nudodo bitunganyirizwa muburyo bukwiye, nibyingenzi mukubungabunga ubuziranenge no guhuzagurika. Guhindura umuvuduko nundi murimo wingenzi, ufasha abashoramari kugenzura umuvuduko wimashini kugirango bahuze nibisabwa byumusaruro cyangwa gukemura ibibazo.
Intoki zifite uruhare runini mugutangira no guhagarika imashini. Ubu bushobozi butanga uburyo bwihuse kandi bunoze bwo gucunga imikorere yibikoresho, byorohereza gushiraho imirimo mishya no guhagarika ibikorwa byihuse. Uruhare rwarwo mu gukora imyenda ni ntangarugero, kuko rutanga uburyo bworoshye bwo kugenzura no kugenzura bikenewe kugira ngo uhuze n'imirimo n'ibikoresho bitandukanye, bikagira uruhare rukomeye mu kuzunguruka, kuboha, gucapa, no gusiga amarangi.
muremure
ubuziranenge
Yateye imbere
Ibikoresho
Ababigize umwuga
Ikipe
Imwe - Hagarara
Igisubizo
1.Ibikoresho byo kuzunguruka
Mu mashini zimwe zizunguruka, uruziga rwamaboko rushobora guhindura neza impagarara, zikoreshwa cyane cyane muguhindura impagarike yintambara kugirango tumenye neza ko umugozi umwe kandi uhoraho. Kandi ugenzure umuvuduko wintambara kugirango uhuze nibisabwa bitandukanye.
2.Ibikoresho byo kuboha
Amaboko y'intoki nayo akoreshwa mubudodo kugirango ahindure impagarara zintambara hamwe nudodo two kuboha kugirango harebwe ubuziranenge bwimyenda nubucucike. Isuka ikoreshwa muguhindura neza imyanya kugirango tumenye neza kandi neza mugihe cyo kuboha.
3.Ibikoresho byo gucapa no gusiga irangi
Mu mashini yo gusiga irangi, impuzu yimyenda mugihe cyo gusiga irangi irahindurwa kugirango irangi rimwe; mugucunga umuvuduko wigitambara mumbere no hanze yikigega cyo gusiga irangi, irashobora guhuza nibisabwa bitandukanye byo gusiga irangi.
4.Ibikoresho byo kurangiza
Muri mashini yo gushiraho, uruziga rwamaboko rukoreshwa muguhindura ubugari bwimyenda mugihe cyo gushiraho kugirango harebwe niba ibicuruzwa byujuje ibisabwa; impagarara n'umuvuduko ukenewe kumyenda mugihe cyo gushiraho byahinduwe. Imashini ibanziriza - ikoreshwa muguhindura impuzu yimyenda mugihe cyambere - kugabanuka kugirango habeho kugabanuka -.
5.Ibikoresho by'abafasha
Imashini ihinduranya ihinduranya impagarara zinyuze mu ruziga rw'intoki kugirango ihindurwe kimwe. Hindura umuvuduko uhindagurika kugirango uhuze nibikoresho bitandukanye nibisabwa. Imashini yintambara ikoreshwa muguhindura gahunda hamwe nuburemere bwintambara yintambara kugirango barebe ko umugozi wintambara uba mwiza kandi uhamye.
6.Ibikoresho bidasanzwe
Mu mashini yo gusiga irangi, uruziga rwamaboko rukoreshwa muguhindura impagarara mugihe cyo gusiga irangi kugirango irangi rimwe. Umuvuduko wo gusiga urashobora kandi kugenzurwa kugirango uhuze nuburyo butandukanye bwo gusiga irangi.
Intoki nziza kumashini yimyenda - Kugenzura neza
Intoki ziroroshye mugushushanya no gutegera mubikorwa, bituma iba igikoresho cyoroshye kubakoresha imashini zidoda. Igishushanyo cyacyo gisobanutse bivuze ko bidasaba amahugurwa akomeye, yemerera abakozi gutangira vuba kandi neza. Ubu buryo bworoshye bwo gukoresha nibyiza cyane murwego rwo hejuru - byihuta byumusaruro aho ibihe ari ngombwa.
Kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi biranga intoki ni imbaraga zayo zakozwe na ergonomique. Intoki zakozwe kugirango zisabe imbaraga ziciriritse kugirango zihinduke, kugabanya imbaraga zumubiri kubakoresha no kugabanya umunaniro ukora. Iyi mitekerereze ya ergonomique yemeza ko abakozi bashobora guhindura no gukora neza, ndetse no mugihe kinini. Ibi ni ingenzi cyane mubikorwa bisaba guhindurwa kenshi nibikorwa byiza, nko kwemeza impagarara zukuri mumutwe cyangwa neza neza ibikoresho byo gucapa cyangwa gusiga irangi.
imwe - guhagarika igisubizo
itsinda ryumwuga
ubuziranenge
Ibyifuzo bishyushye
Inziga nini
Itanga uburyo bunoze bwo gufata no gukoresha, byoroshye guhinduka no kugenzura imashini nibikoresho bitandukanye. Inziga nini zamaboko zikoreshwa muburyo bwinganda kugirango zihindurwe neza, zemerera abakoresha neza - guhuza igenamiterere byoroshye. Zitanga uburyo bwizewe kandi bunoze bwo gukora intoki, kugenzura neza kandi neza.
Ikiziga Cyamaboko
Nibikoresho bya mashini bikoreshwa mubikorwa bitandukanye, nkimashini, ibikoresho, nibikoresho. Mubisanzwe bikozwe mubyuma biramba kandi biranga imiterere yumuzingi hamwe nuruziga rwemerera kuzunguruka intoki. Ibiziga byamaboko bitanga uburyo bworoshye kandi bwa ergonomique bwo kugenzura no guhindura ingendo cyangwa umwanya wimashini cyangwa igikoresho.
M12 Ikiziga
Uruziga rwamaboko M12 nubwoko bwihariye bwamaboko - uruziga rukora rwashushanyijeho umugozi wa M12, ruhuye nuburinganire. "M" muri M12 bisobanura ibipimo, byerekana ko uruziga rw'intoki rushingiye kuri sisitemu yo gupima ibipimo. Umubare "12" bivuga umurambararo wa nominal wigice cyurudodo, muriki gihe, ni milimetero 12.
Ikiziga Cyamaboko
Nigikoresho cyumukanishi gikoreshwa mugucunga intoki no gukoresha uburyo bwimigozi, nka screw cyangwa bolts. Mubisanzwe bigizwe nuruziga ruzengurutse rufite umwobo urudodo rwagati rwagati, rwemerera gushirwa kumutwe. Muguhinduranya uruziga rwamaboko, uburyo bwurudodo burashobora guhinduka, bigafasha guhinduka neza cyangwa kugenda.